SIGNIFICANT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES |
12 Months Ended |
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Dec. 31, 2022 | |
SIGNIFICANT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES | |
SIGNIFICANT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES |
NOTE C - SIGNIFICANT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES Impact of Coronavirus (COVID-19) Since the first quarter of 2020, there has been a worldwide impact from the COVID-19 pandemic, causing significant volatility in financial and other markets. The commercial aviation industry, including our operations, has been particularly and adversely impacted by the COVID 19 pandemic. The extent to which COVID-19 or any other pandemics, epidemics and similar outbreaks, especially of infectious diseases, may impact our results depends on future developments that cannot be predicted with certainty, including the resurgence of COVID-19 and its variants. The spread of COVID 19 and any other pandemics along with related travel restrictions and operational issues may also have a long-lasting impact in the demand for air travel and result in lower demand from civil aviation customers for our products. If the COVID 19 pandemic or similar outbreaks lead to decreased worldwide commercial activity, it could eventually adversely affect the demand for airline cargo services. Reduced numbers of aircraft flying or flight hours negatively impacts the demand for many of our products and services, and any prolonged reduction could materially and adversely affect our business, operating results, financial condition, and liquidity. Use of Estimates The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the useful lives of property and equipment, useful lives and residual values of Flight Equipment held for lease, allowances for doubtful accounts and sales returns, the income tax provision, impairment of long-lived assets, valuation of inventory, and valuation and useful lives of intangibles, goodwill and contingencies. Risks and Uncertainties The Company is impacted by the general economic conditions of the commercial aviation industry. A decrease in passenger and/or air cargo traffic worldwide could result in strains on the Company’s lessees and cause them to default under their leases with the Company, which could negatively impact cash flows and results of operations. The value of Flight Equipment held for operating leases is subject to fluctuations in the values of commercial aircraft and engines worldwide. A material decrease in aircraft or engine values could have a downward impact on lease rentals and residual values and may require impairments to be taken on such assets. Additionally, impairment charges may be required to reduce the carrying value of inventory. The nature of the Company’s business is capital intensive and demands significant capital requirements. To meet the Company’s current purchase commitments and future aircraft and engine acquisitions, the Company may need to (i) access committed debt facilities, and/or (ii) secure additional financing, and/or (iii) use existing available cash balances. The Company is also subject to regulation by various governmental agencies with responsibilities over civil aviation. Increased regulations imposed by organizations such as the FAA may significantly affect industry operations. The Company conducts business in certain foreign countries, some of which are politically unstable or subject to military or civil conflicts. Consequently, the Company is subject to a variety of risks such as civil strife, political risk, import and export regulations, compliance with foreign laws, treaties, regulations, uncertainties arising from foreign local business practices, difficulty in repossessing Flight Equipment when a lessee defaults, cultural considerations, restriction on fund transfers, and exposure to U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and other anti-bribery laws. Moreover, COVID-19 or other prolonged pandemics, epidemics and similar outbreaks, or the threat thereof, could result in worker absences, lower productivity, voluntary closure of our offices and facilities, travel restrictions for our employees and other disruptions to our business. Any of these could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. The Company periodically reviews the carrying values of accounts receivable, inventory, goodwill, intangible assets, and long-lived assets; the recoverable value of deferred income tax assets, and the sufficiency of accruals and provisions, substantially all of which are sensitive to the above risks and uncertainties. Concentrations of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk principally consist of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. During the year ended December 31, 2022, one customer accounted for 19% of total revenue, which was related to nonrecurring transactions that were collected during the year. During the year ended December 31, 2021, one customer accounted for 14% of total revenue, which was related to a nonrecurring transaction that was collected during the year. No customer made up more than 10% of our trade receivable balance as of December 31, 2022 and 2021. Cash The Company maintains cash and cash equivalent balances with high-quality financial institutions, which at times exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance limits. While the Company monitors daily the cash balances in its operating accounts and adjusts the balances as appropriate, these balances could be impacted if one or more of the financial institutions with which the Company deposits fails or is subject to other adverse conditions in the financial or credit markets. To date, the Company has experienced no loss or lack of access to its invested cash or cash equivalents; however, no assurance can be provided that access to invested cash and cash equivalents will not be impacted by adverse conditions in the financial and credit markets. |