Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS

v3.19.3.a.u2
DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS  
DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS

NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS

Monocle Acquisition Corporation (the “Company”) was incorporated in Delaware on August 20, 2018. The Company  was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, recapitalization, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”).

Although  the Company  is not limited to a particular industry or geographic region for purposes of consummating a Business Combination, the Company  intends to focus on businesses in the aerospace and defense, industrial,  and technology and telecommunication sectors. The Company  is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company  is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.

As of December 31, 2019, the Company  had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from August 20, 2018 (inception) through  December 31, 2019 relates to the Company’s formation, the initial public offering (“Initial Public Offering”), which is described below, identifying a target company for a Business Combination and activities in connection with the proposed acquisition of AerSale Corp. (see Note 6). The Company  will not generate any operating  revenues until after the completion  of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company generates non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held after the Initial Public Offering.

The Company’s subsidiaries are comprised of Monocle Holdings Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and a Delaware corporation (“NewCo”), Monocle Merger Sub 1 Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of NewCo and a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub 1”) and Monocle Merger Sub 2 LLC., a wholly owned subsidiary of NewCo and a Delaware limited liability company (“Merger Sub 2”).

The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on February 6, 2019. On February 11, 2019, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 17,250,000 units (“Units” and, with respect to the shares of common stock included in the Units sold, the “Public Shares”), which includes the full exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option in the amount of 2,250,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $172,500,000, which is described in Note 3.

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of an aggregate of 717,500 Units (the “Private Units”) at a price of  $10.00 per Private Unit in a private placement to the Company’s sponsor, Monocle Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”), and Cowen Investments  II LLC (“Cowen” and, together with the Sponsor, the “Founders”), generating gross proceeds of $7,175,000, which is described in Note 4.

Transaction costs amounted to $4,014,101, consisting of $3,450,000 of underwriting fees and $564,101 of other offering costs. In addition, $1,480,492 of cash was held outside of the Trust Account (as defined below) and is available for working capital purposes.

Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering on February 11, 2019, an amount of $174,225,000  ($10.10 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Units was placed in a trust account (“Trust Account”) which has been invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 180 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting the conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the consummation of a Business Combination or (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account to its stockholders, as described below.

The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of Private Units, although  substantially  all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. The Company’s initial Business Combination must be with one or more target businesses that together have a fair market value of at least 80% of the assets held in the Trust Account (excluding taxes payable on income earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the agreement to enter into a Business Combination. The Company  will only complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling  interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment  Company  Act. There is no assurance that the Company  will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully.

The Company  will provide its holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “public stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion  of their Public Shares upon the completion  of a Business Combination either (i) in connection  with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company  will seek stockholder approval  of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The public stockholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion  of the amount  then in the Trust Account (initially approximately $10.10 per Public Share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its franchise and income tax obligations). There will be no redemption rights upon the completion  of a Business Combination with respect to the Company’s warrants.

The Company  will proceed with a Business Combination if the Company  has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 upon such consummation of a Business Combination and, if the Company  seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. If a stockholder vote is not required by law and the Company  does not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company  will, pursuant to its Certificate of Incorporation, conduct the redemptions  pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission  (“SEC”) and file tender offer documents  with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, stockholder approval  of the transactions is required by law, or the Company  decides to obtain  stockholder approval  for business or legal reasons, the Company  will offer to redeem shares in conjunction  with a proxy solicitation  pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. If the Company  seeks stockholder approval  in connection  with a Business Combination, the Company’s Founders, executive officers and directors (the “initial stockholders”) have agreed to vote their Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5), Private Shares (as defined in Note 4) and any Public Shares purchased  during or after the Initial Public Offering in favor of approving  a Business Combination. Additionally, each public stockholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed  transaction.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company  seeks stockholder approval  of a Business Combination and it does not conduct redemptions  pursuant to the tender offer rules, the Certificate of Incorporation provides that a public stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% or more of the Public Shares, without the prior consent of the Company.

The initial stockholders have agreed (a) to waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares, Private Shares and Public Shares held by them in connection  with the completion  of a Business Combination and (b) not to propose an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation that would affect the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation  to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination, unless the Company  provides the public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction  with any such amendment.

The Company  will have until November 11, 2020 to complete a Business Combination. However, if the Company  anticipates  that it may not be able to consummate a Business Combination by November 11, 2020, the Company  may, but is not obligated to, extend the period of time to consummate a Business Combination by three months (for a total of 24 months to complete a Business Combination) (the “Combination Period”). In order to extend the time available for the Company to consummate a Business Combination, the Sponsor or its affiliate or designees must deposit into the Trust Account $1,725,000  ($0.10 per Public Share), on or prior to the date of the deadline, for the extension.

If the Company  is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company  will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly  as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter,  redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount  then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company  to pay franchise and income taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution  expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating  distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly  as reasonably  possible following such redemption, subject to the approval  of the Company’s remaining stockholders and the Company’s board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to the Company’s obligations  under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements  of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating  distributions with respect to the Company’s warrants, which will expire worthless if the Company  fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. This mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company if an initial Business Combination is not completed by the close of business on November 11, 2020 raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after November 11, 2020. In the event of such liquidation, it is possible the per share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution (including the Trust Account assets) will be less than the offering price per Unit in the Public Offering. Based on the value of the Trust Account at December 31, 2019, the redemption value, after payment of accrued income taxes and other expenses, is greater than $10.10 per share.

The initial stockholders have agreed to waive their liquidation rights with respect to the Founder Shares and Private Shares if the Company  fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the Founders, executive officers and directors acquire Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, such Public Shares will be entitled to liquidating  distributions from the Trust Account if the Company  fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period.

In order to protect the amounts  held in the Trust Account,  the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company  if and to the extent any claims by a third party (other than the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm) for services rendered or products  sold to the Company,  or a prospective target business with which the Company  has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amounts  in the Trust Account to below (i) $10.10 per share or (ii) such lesser amount  per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account due to reductions  in the value of the trust asset. This liability will not apply with respect to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the Trust Account or to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover,  in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. The Company  will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring  to have all vendors, service providers (except the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities with which the Company  does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.

Going Concern and Liquidity 

As of December 31, 2019, the Company had a cash balance of approximately $319,000, which excludes interest income of approximately $2,401,000 from the Company’s investments in the Trust Account which is available to the Company for tax obligations. Through December 31, 2019, the Company has withdrawn approximately $764,000 of interest income from the Trust Account to pay its income and franchise taxes.

Until the consummation of a Business Combination, the Company will be using funds held outside of the Trust Account for paying existing accounts payable, identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing business due diligence on prospective target businesses, traveling to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses, reviewing corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, selecting the target business to acquire and structuring, negotiating and consummating the business combination.

If the Company’s estimates of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, the Company may have insufficient funds available to operate its business prior to a Business Combination. Moreover, the Company may need to obtain additional financing either to complete a Business Combination or because it becomes obligated to redeem a significant number of its public shares upon completion of a Business Combination, in which case the Company may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.

If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction. The Company cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all.

In addition, in connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management has determined that the mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

The liquidity condition and date for mandatory liquidation raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern through November 11, 2020, the scheduled liquidation date of the Company. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.