UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(MARK ONE)

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2020

 

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                    to

 

Commission File Number: 001-38801

 

Monocle Acquisition Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 

 

Delaware   83-1751907

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

750 Lexington Avenue, Suite 1501    
New York, NY   10022
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

(212) 446-6981
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading
Symbol(s)
  Name of each exchange on which registered
Units, each consisting of one share of Common Stock and one redeemable Warrant   MNCLU   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share   MNCL   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Redeemable warrants, each warrant exercisable for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50   MNCLW   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes   x  No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes  x   No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ¨ Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer x Smaller reporting company x
  Emerging growth company x

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  x  No ¨

 

As of August 13, 2020, 22,280,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, were issued and outstanding.

 

 

 

 

 

 

MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION

 

FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2020

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

  Page
Part I. Financial Information  
Item 1. Financial Statements  
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets 1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) 2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited) 3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) 4
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 5
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 16
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 21
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 21
Part II. Other Information  
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 21
Item 1A. Risk Factors 21
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 22
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 23
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 23
Item 5. Other Information 23
Item 6. Exhibits 23
Signatures 24

 

 

 

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

   June 30,   December 31, 
   2020   2019 
   (unaudited)     
ASSETS          
Current assets          
Cash and cash equivalents  $149,321   $319,399 
Prepaid income taxes   93,112    134,955 
Prepaid expenses   67,625    73,958 
Total Current Assets   310,058    528,312 
           
Cash and marketable securities held in Trust Account   177,073,484    176,625,548 
Total Assets  $177,383,542   $177,153,860 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
Current liabilities          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $570,793   $504,902 
Promissory note - related party   150,000     
Total Liabilities   720,793    504,902 
           
Commitments and Contingencies          
           
Common stock subject to possible redemption, 16,996,311 and 16,994,946 shares at $10.10 per share at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively   171,662,741    171,648,955 
           
Stockholders’ Equity          
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding        
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 5,283,689 and 5,285,054 shares issued and outstanding (excluding 16,996,311 and 16,994,946 shares subject to possible redemption) at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively   528    529 
Additional paid-in capital   4,022,630    4,036,415 
Retained earnings   976,850    963,059 
Total Stockholders’ Equity   5,000,008    5,000,003 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity  $177,383,542   $177,153,860 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

1

 

 

MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED)

 

   Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30, 
   2020   2019   2020   2019 
Operating costs  $358,642   $162,884   $645,287   $246,826 
Loss from operations   (358,642)   (162,884)   (645,287)   (246,826)
                     
Other income                    
Interest income   185,100    1,053,042    807,921    1,596,310 
                     
(Loss) income before provision for income taxes   (173,542)   890,158    162,634    1,349,484 
Provision for income taxes   (28,392)   (210,638)   (148,843)   (313,906)
                     
Net (loss) income  $(201,934)  $679,520   $13,791   $1,035,578 
                     
Weighted average shares outstanding of redeemable common stock, basic and diluted   17,250,000    17,250,000    17,250,000    17,250,000 
                     
Basic and diluted net income per common share, redeemable common stock  $0.01   $0.05    0.03    0.07 
                     
Weighted average shares outstanding of non-redeemable common stock, basic and diluted   5,030,000    5,030,000    5,030,000    4,863,508 
                     
Basic and diluted net loss per common share, non-redeemable common stock  $(0.06)  $(0.02)  $(0.11)  $(0.03)

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

2

 

 

MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(UNAUDITED)

 

THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2020

 

       Additional       Total 
   Common Stock   Paid-in   Retained   Stockholders’ 
   Shares   Amount   Capital   Earnings   Equity 
Balance – January 1, 2020   5,285,054   $529   $4,036,415   $963,059   $5,000,003 
                          
Change in value of common stock subject to possible redemption   (21,359)   (3)   (215,723)       (215,726)
                          
Net income               215,725    215,725 
                          
Balance – March 31, 2020   5,263,695    526    3,820,692    1,178,784    5,000,002 
                          
Change in value of common stock subject to possible redemption   19,994    2    201,938        201,940 
                          
Net loss               (201,934)   (201,934)
                          
Balance – June 30, 2020   5,283,689   $528   $4,022,630   $976,850   $5,000,008 

 

THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2019

 

       Additional  

Retained
Earnings/

   Total 
   Common Stock   Paid-in   (Accumulated   Stockholders’ 
   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit)   Equity 
Balance – January 1, 2019   4,312,500   $431   $24,569   $(451)  $24,549 
                          
Sale of 17,250,000 Units, net of underwriting discounts and offering costs   17,250,000    1,725    168,484,174        168,485,899 
                          
Sale of 717,500 Private Units   717,500    72    7,174,928        7,175,000 
                          
Common stock subject to possible redemption   (16,934,802)   (1,693)   (171,039,807)       (171,041,500)
                          
Net income               356,058    356,058 
                          
Balance – March 31, 2019   5,345,198    535    4,643,864    355,607    5,000,006 
                          
Common stock subject to possible redemption   (67,279)   (7)   (679,511)       (679,518)
                          
Net income               679,520    679,520 
                          
Balance – June 30, 2019   5,277,919   $528   $3,964,353   $1,035,127   $5,000,008 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3

 

 

MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

 

   Six Months Ended June 30, 
   2020   2019 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:          
Net income  $13,791   $1,035,578 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents used in operating activities:          
Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account   (807,921)   (1,596,310)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Prepaid income taxes   41,843    (96,094)
Prepaid expenses   6,333    (158,494)
Accounts payable and Accrued expenses   65,891    114,955 
Net cash and cash equivalents used in operating activities   (680,063)   (700,365)
           
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:          
Investment of cash in Trust Account       (174,225,000)
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account to pay franchise and income taxes   359,985    411,518 
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by (used in) investing activities   359,985    (173,813,482)
           
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:          
Proceeds from sale of Units, net of underwriting discounts paid       169,050,000 
Proceeds from sale of Private Units       7,175,000 
Proceeds from promissory note – related party   150,000    70,000 
Repayment of promissory note – related party       (220,000)
Payment of offering costs       (430,194)
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by financing activities   150,000    175,644,806 
           
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents   (170,078)   1,130,959 
Cash and cash equivalents – Beginning   319,399    41,093 
Cash and cash equivalents – Ending  $149,321   $1,172,052 
           
Supplemental cash flow information:          
Cash paid for income taxes  $107,000   $ 
           
Non-cash investing and financing activities:          
Initial classification of common stock subject to possible redemption as of February 11, 2019, the date of the Initial Public Offering  $   $170,685,445 
Change in value of common stock subject to possible redemption  $13,786   $1,035,573 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4

 

 

MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JUNE 30, 2020

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS

 

Monocle Acquisition Corporation (the “Company”) was incorporated in Delaware on August 20, 2018. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, recapitalization, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”).

 

Although the Company is not limited to a particular industry or geographic region for purposes of consummating a Business Combination, the Company intends to focus on businesses in the aerospace and defense, industrial, and technology and telecommunication sectors. The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.

 

As of June 30, 2020, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity through June 30, 2020 relates to the Company’s formation, the initial public offering (“Initial Public Offering”), which is described below, identifying a target company for a Business Combination and activities in connection with the proposed acquisition of AerSale Corp. (see Note 6). The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company generates non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held after the Initial Public Offering.

 

The Company’s subsidiaries are comprised of Monocle Holdings Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and a Delaware corporation (“NewCo”), Monocle Parent LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of NewCo and a Delaware limited liability company ("Parent"), Monocle Merger Sub 1 Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of NewCo and a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub 1”) and Monocle Merger Sub 2 LLC., a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent and a Delaware limited liability company (“Merger Sub 2”).

 

The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on February 6, 2019. On February 11, 2019, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 17,250,000 units (“Units” and, with respect to the shares of common stock included in the Units sold, the “Public Shares”), which includes the full exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option in the amount of 2,250,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $172,500,000, which is described in Note 3.

 

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of an aggregate of 717,500 Units (the “Private Units”) at a price of $10.00 per Private Unit in a private placement to the Company’s sponsor, Monocle Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”), and Cowen Investments II LLC (“Cowen” and, together with the Sponsor, the “Founders”), generating gross proceeds of $7,175,000, which is described in Note 4.

 

Transaction costs amounted to $4,014,101, consisting of $3,450,000 of underwriting fees and $564,101 of other offering costs. In addition, As of June 30, 2020, cash of $149,321 was held outside of the Trust Account (as defined below) and is available for working capital purposes.

 

Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering on February 11, 2019, an amount of $174,225,000 ($10.10 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Units was placed in a trust account (“Trust Account”) which has been invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 180 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting the conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the consummation of a Business Combination or (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account to its stockholders, as described below.

 

The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of Private Units, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. The Company’s initial Business Combination must be with one or more target businesses that together have a fair market value of at least 80% of the assets held in the Trust Account (excluding taxes payable on income earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the agreement to enter into a Business Combination. The Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully.

 

The Company will provide its holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “public stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The public stockholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account ($10.10 per Public Share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its franchise and income tax obligations). There will be no redemption rights upon the completion of a Business Combination with respect to the Company’s warrants.

 

5

 

 

MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JUNE 30, 2020

(Unaudited)

 

The Company will proceed with a Business Combination if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 upon such consummation of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. If a stockholder vote is not required by law and the Company does not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Certificate of Incorporation, conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, stockholder approval of the transactions is required by law, or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval for business or legal reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. If the Company seeks stockholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the Company’s Founders, executive officers and directors (the “initial stockholders”) have agreed to vote their Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5), Private Shares (as defined in Note 4) and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering in favor of approving a Business Combination. Additionally, each public stockholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company seeks stockholder approval of a Business Combination and it does not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, the Certificate of Incorporation provides that a public stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% or more of the Public Shares, without the prior consent of the Company.

 

The initial stockholders have agreed (a) to waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares, Private Shares and Public Shares held by them in connection with the completion of a Business Combination and (b) not to propose an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation that would affect the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination, unless the Company provides the public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment.

 

The Company will have until November 11, 2020 to complete a Business Combination. However, if the Company anticipates that it may not be able to consummate a Business Combination by November 11, 2020, the Company may, but is not obligated to, extend the period of time to consummate a Business Combination by three months (for a total of 24 months to complete a Business Combination) (the “Combination Period”). In order to extend the time available for the Company to consummate a Business Combination, the Sponsor or its affiliate or designees must deposit into the Trust Account $1,725,000 ($0.10 per Public Share), on or prior to the date of the deadline, for the extension.

 

If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay franchise and income taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining stockholders and the Company’s board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to the Company’s obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to the Company’s warrants, which will expire worthless if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. In the event of such liquidation, it is possible the per share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution (including the Trust Account assets) will be less than the offering price per Unit in the Initial Public Offering. Based on the value of the Trust Account at June 30, 2020, the redemption value, after payment of accrued income taxes and other expenses, is greater than $10.10 per share.

 

The initial stockholders have agreed to waive their liquidation rights with respect to the Founder Shares and Private Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the Founders, executive officers and directors acquire Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, such Public Shares will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period.

 

In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party (other than the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm) for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amounts in the Trust Account to below (i) $10.10 per share or (ii) such lesser amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account due to reductions in the value of the trust asset. This liability will not apply with respect to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the Trust Account or to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers (except the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities with which the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.

 

6

 

 

MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JUNE 30, 2020

(Unaudited)

 

Liquidity and Going Concern

 

As of June 30, 2020, the Company had a cash balance of approximately $149,000, which excludes interest income of approximately $2,848,000 from the Company’s investments in the Trust Account which is available to the Company for tax obligations, and current liabilities of approximately $721,000. Through June 30, 2020, the Company has withdrawn approximately $1,124,000 of interest income from the Trust Account to pay its income and franchise taxes, of which approximately $360,000 was withdrawn during the six months ended June 30, 2020.

 

Until the consummation of a Business Combination, the Company will be using funds held outside of the Trust Account for paying existing accounts payable, identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing business due diligence on prospective target businesses, traveling to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses, reviewing corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, selecting the target business to acquire and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination.

 

If the Company’s estimates of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, the Company may have insufficient funds available to operate its business prior to a Business Combination. Moreover, the Company may need to obtain additional financing either to complete a Business Combination or because it becomes obligated to redeem a significant number of its Public Shares upon completion of a Business Combination, in which case the Company may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.

 

If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction. The Company cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all.

 

In addition, in connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s Accounting Standards Update 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management has determined that the liquidity condition and date for mandatory liquidation raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern through November 11, 2020, the scheduled liquidation date of the Company. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented.

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 as filed with the SEC on March 2, 2020, which contains the audited financial statements and notes thereto. The financial information as of December 31, 2019 is derived from the audited financial statements presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. The interim results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2020 or for any future interim periods.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

7

 

 

MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JUNE 30, 2020

(Unaudited)

 

Emerging Growth Company

 

The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

 

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements.

 

Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents consist of money market accounts.

 

Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption

 

The Company accounts for its common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Common stock subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that features redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, common stock subject to possible redemption is presented as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ equity section of the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Offering Costs

 

Offering costs consist of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs amounting to $4,014,101 were charged to stockholders’ equity upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had a deferred tax asset of approximately $408,000 and $294,000, respectively, which had a full valuation allowance recorded against it of approximately $408,000 and $294,000, respectively.

 

8

 

 

MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JUNE 30, 2020

(Unaudited)

 

The Company’s currently taxable income primarily consists of interest income on the Trust Account. The Company’s general and administrative costs are generally considered start-up costs and are not currently deductible. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company recorded income tax expense of approximately $28,000 and $149,000, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company recorded income tax expense of approximately $211,000 and $314,000, respectively, primarily related to interest income earned on the Trust Account. The Company’s effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 was approximately (16.4)% and 91.5%, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 was approximately 23.7% and 23.3%, respectively, which differs from the expected income tax rate due to the start-up costs (discussed above) which are not currently deductible.

 

ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.

 

Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share

 

Net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. The Company has not considered the effect of warrants sold in the Initial Public Offering and private placement to purchase 17,967,500 shares of common stock in the calculation of diluted income (loss) per non-redeemable share, since the exercise of the warrants are contingent upon the occurrence of future events and the inclusion of such warrants would be anti-dilutive under the treasury stock method.

 

The Company’s statements of operations include a presentation of income (loss) per share for common shares subject to possible redemption in a manner similar to the two-class method of income per share. Net income per common share, basic and diluted, for redeemable common stock is calculated by dividing the interest income earned on the Trust Account (net of applicable franchise and income taxes of approximately $78,000 and $249,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, and $101,500 and $313,900 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively), by the weighted average number of redeemable common stock outstanding for the period or since original issuance. Net loss per common share, basic and diluted for non-redeemable common stock is calculated by dividing the net income (loss), less income attributable to redeemable common stock, by the weighted average number of non-redeemable common stock outstanding for the period. Non-redeemable common stock includes the Founder Shares and the Private Shares as these shares do not have any redemption features and do not participate in the income earned on the Trust Account.

 

The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share (in dollars, except per share amounts):

 

   Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30, 
   2020   2019   2020   2019 
Redeemable Common Stock                  
Numerator: Earnings allocable to Redeemable Common Stock                  
Interest Income  $185,100   $1,053,042   $807,921   $1,596,310 
Income and Franchise Tax  $(78,392)  $(260,638)  $(248,843)  $(415,424)
Net Earnings  $106,708   $792,404   $559,078   $1,180,886 
Denominator: Weighted Average Redeemable Common Stock                  
Redeemable Common Stock, Basic and Diluted   17,250,000    17,250,000    17,250,000    17,250,000 
Earnings/Basic and Diluted Redeemable Common Stock  $0.01   $0.05   $0.03   $0.07 
Non-Redeemable Common Stock                  
Numerator: Net (Loss) Income minus Redeemable Net Earnings                  
Net (Loss) income  $(201,934)  $679,520   $13,791   $1,035,578 
Redeemable Net Earnings  $(106,708)  $(792,404)  $(559,078)  $(1,180,886)
Non-Redeemable Net Loss  $(308,642)  $(112,884)  $(545,287)  $(145,308)
Denominator: Weighted Average Non-Redeemable Common Stock                  
Non-Redeemable Common Stock, Basic and Diluted (1)   5,030,000    5,030,000    5,030,000    4,863,508 
Loss/Basic and Diluted Non-Redeemable Common Stock  $(0.06)  $(0.02)  $(0.11)  $(0.03)

 

Note: As of June 30, 2020 and 2019, basic and diluted shares are the same as there are no non-redeemable securities that are dilutive to the Company’s common stockholders.

 

  (1) The weighted average non-redeemable common stock for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 includes the effect of 717,500 Private Units, which were issued in conjunction with the Initial Public Offering on February 11, 2019.

 

9

 

 

MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JUNE 30, 2020

(Unaudited)

 

Concentration of credit risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution which, at times may exceed the Federal depository insurance coverage of $250,000. At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had not experienced losses on this account and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account.

 

Fair value of financial instruments

 

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature.

 

Recently issued accounting standards

 

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

NOTE 3. INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING

 

Pursuant to the Initial Public Offering, the Company sold 17,250,000 Units at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit, which includes the full exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option in the amount of 2,250,000 Units at $10.00 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one share of common stock and one redeemable warrant (“Public Warrant”). Each Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 7).

 

NOTE 4. PRIVATE PLACEMENT

 

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor and Cowen purchased an aggregate of 717,500 Private Units at a price of $10.00 per Private Unit, for an aggregate purchase price of $7,175,000. The Sponsor purchased 591,334 Private Units and Cowen purchased 126,166 Private Units. Each Private Unit consists of one share of common stock (“Private Share”) and one warrant (each, a “Private Warrant”). Each Private Warrant is exercisable to purchase one share of common stock at a price of $11.50 per share. A portion of the proceeds from the Private Units were added to the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the Private Units will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law), and the Private Units and all underlying securities will expire worthless.

 

NOTE 5. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Founder Shares

 

In September 2018, the Founders purchased 5,750,000 shares (the “Founder Shares”) of the Company’s common stock for an aggregate price of $25,000. The Sponsor and Cowen purchased 5,390,625 and 359,375 Founder Shares, respectively.

 

In November 2018, the Sponsor transferred to the Company’s independent directors an aggregate of 45,000 Founder Shares for an aggregate purchase price of $195. On November 19, 2018, the Sponsor and Cowen forfeited to the Company, for no consideration, 1,437,500 Founder Shares, of which the Sponsor forfeited 1,347,656 Founder Shares and Cowen forfeited 89,844 Founder Shares. As a result, the Founders now hold 4,312,500 Founder Shares, of which the Sponsor owns 3,997,969 Founder Shares and Cowen owns 269,531 Founder Shares. The Founder Shares included an aggregate of up to 562,500 shares subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option was not exercised in full or in part, so that the initial stockholders would own 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock after the Initial Public Offering (assuming the initial stockholders did not purchase any Public Shares in the Initial Public Offering and excluding the Private Units). As a result of the underwriters’ election to fully exercise their over-allotment option, 562,500 Founder Shares are no longer subject to forfeiture.

 

10

 

 

MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JUNE 30, 2020

(Unaudited)

 

The initial stockholders have agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares until one year after the completion of the Company’s Business Combination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) if the reported last sale price of the Company’s common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the Company’s Business Combination, or (2) if the Company consummates a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction after the Company’s Business Combination which results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or other property, then such securities will be released from these restrictions.

 

Promissory Note – Related Party

 

The Company issued an unsecured promissory note (the “IPO Promissory Note”) to the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Company borrowed an aggregate principal amount of $200,000. The IPO Promissory Note was non-interest bearing and payable on the earlier of June 30, 2019 or the completion of the Initial Public Offering. The IPO Promissory Note was repaid upon the consummation of the Initial Public Offering on February 11, 2019.

 

Related Party Loans

 

In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Founders or an affiliate of the Founders, or certain of the Company’s officers and director may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company will repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into units of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $10.00 per unit. The units would be identical to the Private Units.

 

On June 24, 2020, the Company entered into convertible unsecured promissory notes with the Founders pursuant to which the Founders agreed to loan the Company up to an aggregate principal amount of $1,500,000 (the “Promissory Notes”). The Promissory Notes are non-interest bearing and due on the date on which the Company consummates a Business Combination. If the Company does not consummate a Business Combination, the Company may use a portion of any funds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Promissory Notes; however, no proceeds from the Trust Account may be used for such repayment. If such funds are insufficient to repay the Promissory Notes, the unpaid amounts would be forgiven. Up to $1,500,000 of the Promissory Notes may be converted into units of the post-combination entity at a price of $10.00 per unit at the option of the Founders. The units would be identical to the Private Units. As of June 30, 2020, the outstanding balance under the Promissory Notes amounted to an aggregate of $150,000. As of December 31, 2019, no amounts were outstanding under the Convertible Promissory Notes.

 

Related Party Extension Loans

 

As discussed in Note 1, the Company may extend the period of time to consummate a Business Combination by an additional three months (for a total of 24 months to complete a Business Combination). In order to extend the time available for the Company to consummate a Business Combination, the Sponsor or its affiliates or designees must deposit into the Trust Account $1,725,000 ($0.10 per Public Share), on or prior to the date of the applicable deadline. Any such payments would be made in the form of a non-interest bearing, unsecured promissory note. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination, the Company will not repay such loans unless there are funds available outside the Trust Account to do so. The loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination or, at the lender’s discretion, may be converted, in whole or in part, into units of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $10.00 per unit. The units would be identical to the Private Units. The Sponsor and its affiliates or designees are not obligated to fund the Trust Account to extend the time for the Company to complete a Business Combination. There are no related party extension loans outstanding as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.

 

Administrative Services Agreement

 

The Company entered into an agreement whereby, commencing on February 7, 2019 through the earlier of the Company’s consummation of a Business Combination and its liquidation, to pay an affiliate of the Sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space and general and administrative services. For the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company incurred and paid $30,000 in fees for these services. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company incurred and paid $60,000 and $50,000 in fees for these services, respectively.

 

11

 

 

MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JUNE 30, 2020

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

Management continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

Registration Rights

 

Pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered into on February 6, 2019, the holders of the Founder Shares, Private Units (including underlying securities) and securities that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans (including underlying securities) are entitled to registration rights requiring the Company to register such securities for resale. The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the completion of a Business Combination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cowen may not exercise its demand and “piggyback” registration rights after five (5) and seven (7) years, respectively, after the effective date of the registration statement and may not exercise its demand rights on more than one occasion. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

 

Service Provider Agreements

 

From time to time, the Company has entered into and may enter into agreements with various services providers and advisors, including investment banks, to help the Company identify targets, negotiate terms of potential Business Combinations, consummate a Business Combination and/or provide other services. In connection with these agreements, the Company may be required to pay such service providers and advisors fees in connection with their services to the extent that certain conditions, including the closing of a potential Business Combination, are met. If a Business Combination does not occur, the Company would not expect to be required to pay these contingent fees. There can be no assurance that the Company will complete a Business Combination.

 

Business Combination Marketing Agreement

 

The Company engaged the underwriters as advisors in connection with its Business Combination to assist the Company in holding meetings with its stockholders to discuss the potential Business Combination and the target business’s attributes, introduce the Company to potential investors that are interested in purchasing the Company’s securities in connection with the potential Business Combination, assist the Company in obtaining stockholder approval for the Business Combination and assist the Company with its press releases and public filings in connection with the Business Combination. The Company will pay the underwriters a cash fee for such services upon the consummation of a Business Combination in an amount equal to $6,037,500. No amounts have been recorded as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 in conjunction with this agreement.

 

Legal Matters

 

The Company has engaged a law firm to assist the Company with its legal matters in identifying, negotiating, and consummating a Business Combination, as well as assisting with other legal matters. In the event of a successful Business Combination, the amount of fees to be paid will be agreed upon between the Company and the law firm in light of all the facts and circumstances at that point in time. If a Business Combination does not occur, the Company will not be required to pay this contingent fee. Management is unable to determine the amount of the legal fees to be paid at this time. There can be no assurance that the Company will complete a Business Combination.

 

Merger Agreement

 

On December 8, 2019, the Company, NewCo, Merger Sub 1 and Merger Sub 2 entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with AerSale Corp., a Delaware corporation (“AerSale”), and solely in its capacity as the initial Holder Representative, Leonard Green & Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“Leonard Green”). On August 13, 2020, the parties entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Agreement and Plan of Merger (“Amendment No. 1”). The Merger Agreement and Amendment No. 1 are described below. Notwithstanding that description, the Company, AerSale and Leonard Green have engaged in discussions regarding revising the terms of the Merger Agreement and related transaction documents. The Company can give no assurance that an agreement with respect to a revised transaction will be reached.

 

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, (a) Merger Sub 1 will be merged with and into the Company, with the Company surviving the merger as a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of NewCo (the “First Merger”), and (b) Merger Sub 2 will be merged with and into AerSale, with AerSale surviving the merger as a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of NewCo (the “Second Merger”). The First Merger, the Second Merger and the other transactions contemplated in the Merger Agreement are referred to as the “AerSale Business Combination.” In connection with the AerSale Business Combination, the Company and AerSale will become direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiaries of NewCo, the new public company after the closing of the AerSale Business Combination (the “Closing”).

 

12

 

 

MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

JUNE 30, 2020 

(Unaudited)

 

Under the Merger Agreement and pursuant to the First Merger, (i) all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company (“Monocle Common Stock”), will be exchanged on a one-for-one basis for shares of common stock of NewCo, par value $0.0001 per share (“NewCo Common Stock”), (ii) each outstanding and unexercised warrant to purchase Monocle Common Stock will be exchanged on a one-for-one basis for a warrant to purchase NewCo Common Stock, in the same form and on the same terms and conditions as such warrants to purchase Monocle Common Stock, and (iii) each issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Merger Sub 1 will be canceled and converted into and become, on a one-for-one basis, a share of Monocle Common Stock.

 

Under the Merger Agreement and pursuant to the Second Merger, the holders of issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of AerSale and AerSale in-the-money stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) will receive aggregate consideration equal to $400 million, consisting of (i) $250 million payable in cash and (ii) 15,000,000 shares of NewCo Common Stock, valued at $10 per share (i.e., $150 million in the aggregate). Under certain circumstances, the cash consideration payable at Closing may be reduced to not less than $200 million in exchange for the issuance of up to $50 million of 5.00% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of NewCo, par value $0.0001 per share to the AerSale stockholders and holders of SARs.

 

Holders of AerSale common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and SARs will also receive as consideration a contingent right to receive up to 2,500,000 additional shares of NewCo Common Stock in the aggregate, half of which will be issued at such time as the NewCo Common Stock price is greater than $12.50 per share for any period of twenty (20) trading days out of thirty (30) consecutive trading days on or prior to the fifth anniversary of the date of the Closing (the “Closing Date”) and the other half of which will be issued at such time as the NewCo Common Stock price is greater than $14.00 per share for any period of twenty (20) trading days out of thirty (30) consecutive trading days on or prior to the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date (collectively, the “Earnout Shares”). The Earnout Shares will also be issued upon the occurrence of a Liquidity Event (as defined in the Merger Agreement), solely to the extent the Liquidity Event Consideration (as defined in the Merger Agreement) is greater than $12.50, in which case half of the Earnout Shares will be issued, or $14.00, in which case the other half of the Earnout Shares will also be issued. Earnout Shares that have not been issued on or prior to the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date will be cancelled.

 

Under Amendment No. 1, the Termination Date (as defined in the Merger Agreement) was extended to September 30, 2020.

 

The AerSale Business Combination will be consummated subject to the deliverables and provisions as further described in the Merger Agreement.

 

In connection with the proposed AerSale Business Combination, NewCo filed a registration statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-235766) (the “S-4 Registration Statement”) with the SEC on December 31, 2019, which includes a preliminary proxy statement/prospectus of the Company.

 

In connection with the proposed AerSale Business Combination, the Company entered into (i) a debt commitment letter (the “Debt Commitment Letter”) with NewCo, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. and PNC Bank, N.A., dated December 8, 2019, and (ii) a commitment letter (the “FILO Commitment Letter”) with NewCo and Veritas Capital Credit Funding, L.P., dated January 26, 2020. On May 31, 2020, each of the Debt Commitment Letter and the FILO Commitment Letter terminated in accordance with its terms. The Company may seek other financing arrangements in connection with the proposed AerSale Business Combination, if such financing is determined to be necessary or advisable.

 

NOTE 7. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

Preferred Stock — The Company is authorized to issue up to 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors. At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.

 

Common Stock — The Company is authorized to issue up to 200,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were 5,283,689 and 5,285,054 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, excluding 16,996,311 and 16,994,946 shares of common stock subject to possible redemption, respectively.

 

Warrants — The Public Warrants will become exercisable 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination provided that the Company has an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a registration statement covering the issuance of the shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants is not effective within 90 days from the closing of a Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement or a current prospectus, exercise warrants on a cashless basis pursuant to an available exemption from registration under the Securities Act. If an exemption from registration is not available, holders will not be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis. In no event will the Company be required to net cash settle any warrant, or issue securities or other compensation in exchange for the warrants in the event that the Company is unable to register or qualify the shares underlying the warrants under the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws. In addition, any Private Warrants held by Cowen will not be exercisable more than five years from the effective date of the registration statement. The Public Warrants will expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

 

13

 

 

MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

JUNE 30, 2020 

(Unaudited)

 

Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the Public Warrants:

 

  in whole and not in part;
  at a price of $0.01 per warrant;
  upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption; and
  if, and only if, the reported last sale price of the Company’s common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.

 

The Private Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering, except that the Private Warrants and the common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the Private Warrants will be exercisable on a cashless basis and be non-redeemable so long as they are held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees. If the Private Warrants are held by someone other than the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees, the Private Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.

 

If the Company calls the Public Warrants for redemption, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise the Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,” as described in the warrant agreement. The exercise price and number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a stock dividend, or recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, the warrants will not be adjusted for issuance of common stock at a price below its exercise price. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the warrants. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with the respect to such warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless.

 

NOTE 8 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

At June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, assets held in the Trust Account were comprised of $177,073,484 and $176,625,548, respectively, in money market funds which are invested in U.S. Treasury Securities. Through June 30, 2020, the Company has withdrawn $1,124,254 of interest earned on the Trust Account to pay its franchise and income tax obligations, of which $359,985 was withdrawn during the six months ended June 30, 2020.

 

The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:

 

  Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
     
  Level 2: Observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.
     
  Level 3: Unobservable inputs based on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

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MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

JUNE 30, 2020 

(Unaudited)

 

The following table presents information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:

 

Description  Level   June 30,
2020
   December 31,
2019
 
Assets:               
Marketable securities held in Trust Account – U.S. Treasury Securities Money Market Fund   1   $177,073,484   $176,625,548 

 

NOTE 9 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the condensed consolidated financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

References in this report (the “Quarterly Report”) to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to Monocle Acquisition Corporation. References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers and directors, and references to the “Sponsor” refer to Monocle Partners, LLC. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.

 

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that are not historical facts, and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q including, without limitation, statements in this “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding the Company's financial position, the business strategy, plans and objectives of management for future operations, and the impact of the recent coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on the Company's search for a Business Combination (as defined below), including the Company's ability to consummate and /or to reach an agreement with respect to revised transaction terms for the AerSale Business Combination (as defined below), are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “seek” and variations and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance, but reflect management's current beliefs, based on information currently available. A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking statements. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report and the Risk Factors section of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 2, 2020. The Company's securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise

 

Overview

 

We are a blank check company formed under the laws of the State of Delaware on August 20, 2018 for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, recapitalization, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more target businesses (“Business Combination”). We intend to effectuate our initial Business Combination using cash from the proceeds of our initial public offering (“Initial Public Offering”) and the sale of private units (“Private Units”) that occurred simultaneously with the completion of our Initial Public Offering (the “Private Placement”), our common equity or any preferred equity that we may create in accordance with the terms of our charter documents, debt or a combination of cash, common or preferred equity and debt.

 

The issuance of additional shares of common stock or the creation of one or more classes of preferred stock during our initial Business Combination:

 

  · may significantly dilute the equity interest of investors in our Initial Public Offering who would not have pre-emption rights in respect of any such issue;
  · may subordinate the rights of holders of common stock if the rights, preferences, designations and limitations attaching to the preferred shares are senior to those afforded our shares of common stock and/or our other securities;
  · could cause a change in control if a substantial number of shares of common stock are issued, which may affect, among other things, our ability to use our net operating loss carry forwards, if any, and could result in the resignation or removal of our present officers and directors;
  · may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control of us by diluting the share ownership or voting rights of a person seeking to obtain control of us; and
  · may adversely affect prevailing market prices for our shares of common stock.

 

Similarly, if we issue debt securities or otherwise incur significant indebtedness, it could result in:

 

  · default and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues after our initial Business Combination are insufficient to repay our debt obligations;
  · acceleration of our obligations to repay the indebtedness even if we make all principal and interest payments when due if we breach certain covenants that require the maintenance of certain financial ratios or reserves without a waiver or renegotiation of that covenant;
  · our immediate payment of all principal and accrued interest, if any, if the debt is payable on demand;
  · our inability to obtain necessary additional financing if any document governing such debt contains covenants restricting our ability to obtain such financing while the debt security is outstanding;

 

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  · our inability to pay dividends on our shares of common stock;
  · using a substantial portion of our cash flow to pay principal and interest on our debt, which will reduce the funds available for dividends on our common stock if declared, expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes;
  · limitations on our flexibility in planning for and reacting to changes in our business and in the industry in which we operate;
  · increased vulnerability to adverse changes in general economic, industry and competitive conditions and adverse changes in government regulation; and
  · limitations on our ability to borrow additional amounts for expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements, execution of our strategy and other purposes and other disadvantages compared to our competitors who have less debt.

 

We expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to complete a Business Combination will be successful.

 

Results of Operations

 

We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities from inception to June 30, 2020 were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare for our Initial Public Offering, described below, identifying a target company for a Business Combination and activities in connection with the proposed Business Combination with AerSale Corp., a Delaware corporation (“AerSale”, and such Business Combination, the “AerSale Business Combination”) described below. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our initial Business Combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held in the trust account (“Trust Account”). We incur expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses in connection with completing a Business Combination. We are also incurring expenses in connection with the AerSale Business Combination.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2020, we had a net loss of $201,934, which consists of interest income on marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $185,100, offset by operating costs of $358,642 and a provision for income taxes of $28,392.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, we had net income of $13,791, which consists of interest income on marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $807,921, offset by operating costs of $645,287 and a provision for income taxes of $148,843.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2019, we had a net income of $679,520, which consists of interest income on marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $1,053,042, offset by operating costs of $162,884 and a provision for income taxes of $210,638.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2019, we had a net income of $1,034,578, which consists of interest income on marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $1,596,310, offset by operating costs of $246,826 and a provision for income taxes of $313,906.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Until the consummation of our Initial Public Offering, our only source of liquidity was an initial purchase of common stock (the “Founder Shares”) by our Sponsor and Cowen Investments II LLC (“Cowen Investments” and, together with the Sponsor, our “Founders”) and loans from our Sponsor.

 

On February 11, 2019, we consummated our Initial Public Offering of 17,250,000 units (“Units”) at a price of $10.00 per Unit, which includes the full exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option in the amount of 2,250,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $172,500,000. Simultaneously with the closing of our Initial Public Offering, we consummated the sale of an aggregate of 717,500 Private Units to our Founders at a price of $10.00 per Private Unit, generating gross proceeds of $7,175,000.

 

Following our Initial Public Offering, including the full exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, and the sale of the Private Units, a total of $174,225,000 was placed in the Trust Account. We incurred $4,014,101 in transaction costs, including $3,450,000 of underwriting fees and $564,101 of other costs.

 

As of June 30, 2020, we had cash and marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $177,073,484. Interest income on the balance in the Trust Account will be used by us to pay franchise and income taxes. Through June 30, 2020, we have withdrawn $1,124,254 of interest earned on the Trust Account to pay our franchise and income tax obligations, of which $359,985 was withdrawn during the six months ended June 30, 2020.

 

We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Account (less taxes payable) to acquire a target business or businesses and to pay our expenses relating thereto. To the extent that our capital stock or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our initial Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account as well as any other net proceeds not expended will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses. Such working capital funds could be used in a variety of ways including continuing or expanding the target business’ operations, for strategic acquisitions and for marketing, research and development of existing or new products. Such funds could also be used to repay any operating expenses or finders’ fees which we had incurred prior to the completion of our initial Business Combination if the funds available to us outside of the Trust Account were insufficient to cover such expenses.

 

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As of June 30, 2020, we had cash of $149,321. We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate prospective acquisition candidates, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, select the target business or businesses to acquire and structure, negotiate and consummate a Business Combination.

 

In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, our Founders or an affiliate of our Founders or certain of our officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a Business Combination, we will repay such loaned amounts. If a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our Trust Account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into units of the post-Business Combination entity identical to the Private Units, at a price of $10.00 per unit at the option of the lender.

 

On June 24, 2020, we entered into convertible promissory notes with our Founders pursuant to which our Founders agreed to loan us up to an aggregate principal amount of $1,500,000 (the “Promissory Notes”). The Promissory Notes are non-interest bearing and due on the date on which we consummate a Business Combination. If we do not consummate a Business Combination, we may use a portion of any funds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Promissory Notes; however, no proceeds from the Trust Account may be used for such repayment. If such funds are insufficient to repay the Promissory Notes, the unpaid amounts would be forgiven. Up to $1,500,000 of the Promissory Notes may be converted into units of the post-combination entity at a price of $10.00 per unit at the option of our Founders. The units would be identical to the Private Units. As of June 30, 2020, the outstanding balance under the Promissory Notes amounted to an aggregate of $150,000.

 

If we are unable to raise additional capital, we may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction. We cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to us on commercially acceptable terms, if at all.

 

If we are unable to complete a Business Combination by November 11, 2020 (or February 11, 2021, if we extend our time to complete a Business Combination as described in the final prospectus for our Initial Public Offering filed with the SEC on February 7, 2019), we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the outstanding public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to us to pay franchise and income taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.

 

In addition, in connection with our assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s Accounting Standards Update 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management has determined that the mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

 

The liquidity condition and date for mandatory liquidation raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern through November 11, 2020, the currently scheduled liquidation date. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should we be required to liquidate after November 11, 2020.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of June 30, 2020. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.

 

Contractual Obligations

 

We do not have any long-term debt obligations, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations, purchase obligations or long-term liabilities, other than as described below.

 

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We are obligated to pay an affiliate of our Sponsor a monthly fee of $10,000 for office space and general and administrative services. We began incurring these fees on February 7, 2019 and will continue to incur these fees monthly until the earlier of the completion of a Business Combination and our liquidation.

 

We engaged the underwriters of our Initial Public Offering to provide advisory services to us in connection with our initial Business Combination, such as holding meetings with our stockholders to discuss a potential Business Combination and the target business’s attributes, introducing us to potential investors that are interested in purchasing our securities in connection with the potential Business Combination, assisting us in obtaining stockholder approval for the potential Business Combination and assisting us with our press releases and public filings in connection with the potential Business Combination. We will pay the underwriters a cash fee for such services upon the consummation of our initial Business Combination in an amount equal to $6,037,500.

 

In addition, we have engaged a law firm to assist us with its legal matters in identifying, negotiating, and consummating a Business Combination, as well as assisting with other legal matters. In the event of a successful Business Combination, the amount of fees to be paid will be agreed upon between us and the law firm in light of all the facts and circumstances at that point in time. If a Business Combination does not occur, we will not be required to pay this contingent fee. Management is unable to determine the amount of the legal fees to be paid at this time. There can be no assurance that we will complete a Business Combination.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have not identified any critical accounting policies.

 

Recent accounting pronouncements

 

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

AerSale Business Combination

 

On December 8, 2019, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Monocle Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation and our wholly-owned direct subsidiary (“NewCo”), Monocle Merger Sub 1 Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned direct subsidiary of NewCo (“Merger Sub 1”), Monocle Merger Sub 2 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of NewCo (“Merger Sub 2”), AerSale, and solely in its capacity as the initial Holder Representative (as defined in the Merger Agreement), Leonard Green & Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“Leonard Green”). On August 13, 2020, the parties entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Agreement and Plan of Merger ("Amendment No. 1"). In connection with the AerSale Business Combination, NewCo filed a registration statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-235766) (the “S-4 Registration Statement”) with the SEC on December 31, 2019, which includes a preliminary proxy statement with respect to our special meeting of stockholders to approve the Merger Agreement, among other matters, that constitutes a preliminary prospectus of NewCo. Amendment No. 1 to the S-4 Registration Statement was filed with the SEC on February 14, 2020. The Merger Agreement and Amendment No. 1 are described below. Notwithstanding that description, the Company, AerSale and Leonard Green have engaged in discussions regarding revising the terms of the Merger Agreement and related transaction documents. The Company can give no assurance that an agreement with respect to a revised transaction will be reached.

 

Merger Agreement

 

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, (a) Merger Sub 1 will be merged with and into our Company, with our Company surviving the merger as a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of NewCo (the “First Merger”), and (b) Merger Sub 2 will be merged with and into AerSale, with AerSale surviving the merger as a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of NewCo (the “Second Merger”). In connection with the AerSale Business Combination, our Company and AerSale will become direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of NewCo, the new public company after the closing of the AerSale Business Combination (the “Closing”).

 

Under the Merger Agreement and pursuant to the First Merger, (i) all of the issued and outstanding shares of our common stock will be exchanged on a one-for-one basis for shares of common stock of NewCo, par value $0.0001 per share (“NewCo Common Stock”), (ii) each outstanding and unexercised warrant to purchase our common stock will be exchanged on a one-for-one basis for a warrant to purchase NewCo Common Stock, in the same form and on the same terms and conditions as such warrants to purchase our common stock, and (iii) each issued and outstanding share of common stock of Merger Sub 1 will be canceled and converted into and become, on a one-for-one basis, a share of our common stock.

 

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Under the Merger Agreement and pursuant to the Second Merger, NewCo will acquire AerSale for aggregate consideration equal to $400 million, consisting of (i) $250 million payable in cash (subject to adjustment as described below) and (ii) 15,000,000 shares of NewCo Common Stock, valued at $10 per share (i.e., $150 million in the aggregate). Holders of AerSale common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and AerSale in the money stock appreciation rights will also receive as consideration a contingent right to receive up to 2,500,000 additional shares of NewCo Common Stock in the aggregate, half of which will be issued at such time as the NewCo Common Stock price is greater than $12.50 per share for any period of twenty (20) trading days out of thirty (30) consecutive trading days on or prior to the fifth anniversary of the date of the Closing (the “Closing Date”) and the other half of which will be issued at such time as the NewCo Common Stock price is greater than $14.00 per share for any period of twenty (20) trading days out of thirty (30) consecutive trading days on or prior to the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date (collectively, the “Earnout Shares”). The Earnout Shares will also be issued upon the occurrence of a Liquidity Event (as defined in the Merger Agreement), solely to the extent the Liquidity Event Consideration (as defined in the Merger Agreement) is greater than $12.50, in which case half of the Earnout Shares will be issued, or $14.00, in which case the other half of the Earnout Shares will also be issued. Earnout Shares that have not been issued on or prior to the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date will be cancelled.

 

Under Amendment No. 1, the Termination Date (as defined in the Merger Agreement) was extended to September 30, 2020.

 

The Closing is subject to certain conditions, including but not limited to an approval of our stockholders of the Merger Agreement. The Merger Agreement may also be terminated by either party under certain circumstances.

 

Founder Shares Agreement

 

Concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement, our Founders entered into a founder shares agreement (the “Founder Shares Agreement”), pursuant to which they have agreed to defer the vesting of an aggregate of 1,293,750 Founder Shares held by our Founders (representing 30% of the Founder Shares) (the “Unvested Founder Shares”), half of which will vest at such time as the NewCo Common Stock price is greater than $12.50 per share for any period of twenty (20) trading days out of thirty (30) consecutive trading days and the other half of which will vest at such time as the NewCo Common Stock price is greater than $14.00 per share for any period of twenty (20) trading days out of thirty (30) consecutive trading days. The Unvested Founder Shares will also vest upon the occurrence of a Liquidity Event on or prior to the fifth anniversary of the date of the Founder Shares Agreement, solely to the extent the Liquidity Event Consideration is greater than $12.50, in which case half of the Unvested Founder Shares which will vest, or $14.00, in which case the other half of the Unvested Founder Shares will also vest. Unvested Founder Shares that have not vested on or prior to the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date will be forfeited.

 

Support and Release Agreement

 

Concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement, we entered into a company support and mutual release agreement (the “Support and Release Agreement”) with NewCo and the AerSale stockholders, pursuant to which (i) the AerSale stockholders have agreed not to transfer any shares of AerSale capital stock prior to the Closing, (ii) the AerSale stockholders have made certain representations as to their ownership of AerSale capital stock, (iii) the AerSale stockholders have agreed to customary releases in favor of our Company, NewCo and our respective affiliates related to activity on or prior to the Closing, and (iv) NewCo and our Company, on behalf of ourselves and the other Company parties and our respective affiliates, have agreed to customary releases in favor of the AerSale stockholders and their respective affiliates related to activity on or prior to the Closing.

 

Commitment Letters

 

In connection with the proposed AerSale Business Combination, we entered into (i) a debt commitment letter (the “Debt Commitment Letter”) with NewCo, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. and PNC Bank, N.A., dated December 8, 2019, and (ii) a commitment letter (the “FILO Commitment Letter”) with NewCo and Veritas Capital Credit Funding, L.P., dated January 26, 2020. On May 31, 2020, each of the Debt Commitment Letter and the FILO Commitment Letter terminated in accordance with its terms. We may seek other financing arrangements in connection with the proposed AerSale Business Combination, if such financing is determined to be necessary or advisable

 

Recent Developments

 

Effects of Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic

 

The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in a widespread health crisis that has adversely affected the economies and financial markets worldwide. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic may impact our ability to consummate a Business Combination, including the AerSale Business Combination, will depend on future developments which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information which may emerge concerning the severity of COVID-19 and the actions to contain COVID-19 or treat its impact, among others.

 

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Various governmental bodies and private enterprises have implemented preventative or protective measures to contain the COVID-19 pandemic, such as travel bans and restrictions, quarantines, shelter-in-place orders and shutdowns, and these actions may continue to expand in scope, type and impact. These measures, in addition to the disruption of economies and financial markets worldwide caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, could result in direct and indirect adverse effects on the commercial aviation industry. AerSale, as a provider of products and services to the commercial aviation industry, may be affected by overall economic conditions of that industry. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic may impact AerSale's operations and our ability to consummate the AerSale Business Combination is uncertain.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

As of June 30, 2020, we were not subject to any market or interest rate risk. Following the consummation of our Initial Public Offering, the net proceeds of our Initial Public Offering, including amounts in the Trust Account, have been invested in U.S. government treasury bills, notes or bonds with a maturity of 180 days or less or in certain money market funds that invest solely in U.S. treasuries. Due to the short-term nature of these investments, we believe there will be no associated material exposure to interest rate risk.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

As required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2020. Based upon their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

During the most recently completed fiscal quarter, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

None.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in this Quarterly Report are any of the risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 2, 2020. Any of these factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations. As of the date of this Quarterly Report, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 2, 2020, other than as noted below, except we may disclose changes to such factors or disclose additional factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC.

 

The securities in which we invest the funds held in the Trust Account could bear a negative rate of interest, which could reduce the value of the assets held in trust such that the per-share redemption amount received by public stockholders may be less than $10.10 per share.

 

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The funds held in the Trust Account are invested only in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity of 180 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act, which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. While short-term U.S. government treasury obligations currently yield a positive rate of interest, they have briefly yielded negative interest rates in recent years. Central banks in Europe and Japan pursued interest rates below zero in recent years, and the Open Market Committee of the Federal Reserve has not ruled out the possibility that it may in the future adopt similar policies in the United States. In the event that we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination or make certain amendments to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, our public stockholders are entitled to receive their pro-rata share of the proceeds held in the Trust Account, plus any interest income not released to us, net of taxes payable (less, in the case we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination, up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses). Negative interest rates could impact the per-share redemption amount that may be received by public stockholders.

 

Our search for a Business Combination, and any target business with which we ultimately consummate a Business Combination, may be materially adversely affected by the recent coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic.

 

In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus was reported to have surfaced in Wuhan, China, which has and is continuing to spread throughout the world, including the United States. On January 30, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) a “Public Health Emergency of International Concern.” On January 31, 2020, U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Alex M. Azar II declared a public health emergency for the United States to aid the U.S. healthcare community in responding to COVID-19, and on March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization characterized the COVID-19 outbreak as a “pandemic”. The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted, and other infectious diseases could result, in a widespread health crisis that has and could continue to adversely affect the economies and financial markets worldwide, and the business of any potential target business with which we consummate a Business Combination could be materially and adversely affected. Furthermore, we may be unable to complete a Business Combination if continued concerns relating to COVID-19 restrict travel, limit the ability to have meetings with potential investors or the target company’s personnel, vendors and services providers are unavailable to negotiate and consummate a transaction in a timely manner. The extent to which COVID-19 impacts our search for a Business Combination will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information which may emerge concerning the severity of COVID-19 and the actions to contain COVID-19 or treat its impact, among others. If the disruptions posed by COVID-19 or other matters of global concern continue for an extensive period of time, our ability to consummate a Business Combination, or the operations of a target business with which we ultimately consummate a Business Combination, may be materially adversely affected. In addition, our ability to consummate a Business Combination may be dependent on the ability to raise additional equity and debt financing, which may be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting market downturn.

 

Various governmental bodies and private enterprises have implemented preventative or protective measures to contain the COVID-19 pandemic, such as travel bans and restrictions, quarantines, shelter-in-place orders and shutdowns, and these actions may continue to expand in scope, type and impact. These measures, in addition to the disruption of economies and financial markets worldwide caused by COVID-19, could result in direct and indirect adverse effects on the commercial aviation industry. AerSale, as a provider of products and services to the commercial aviation industry, may be affected by overall economic conditions of that industry. The extent to which COVID-19 may impact AerSale's operations and our ability to consummate the AerSale Business Combination is uncertain.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

On February 11, 2019, we consummated our Initial Public Offering of 17,250,000 Units, which includes the full exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option in the amount of 2,250,000 Units, with each Unit consisting of one share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and one warrant, each warrant exercisable to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $11.50. Each warrant will become exercisable =30 days after the completion of an initial Business Combination and will expire on the fifth anniversary of our completion of an initial Business Combination, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. The Units were sold at an offering price of $10.00 per Unit, generating total gross proceeds of $172,500,000. Cowen and Company, LLC and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC acted as the joint book-running managers of the offering. The securities sold in the offering were registered under the Securities Act on a registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-228470). The SEC declared the registration statement effective on February 6, 2019 (the “Effective Date”).

 

Simultaneously with the consummation of the Initial Public Offering and the full over-allotment option, we consummated the Private Placement of an aggregate of 717,500 Private Units to our Sponsor and Cowen Investments at a price of $10.00 per Private Unit, generating total proceeds of $7,175,000. Such securities were issued pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act. Our Sponsor and Cowen Investments, as purchasers, are accredited investors for purposes of Rule 501 of Regulation D.

 

The Private Units are identical to the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering, except that, if held by the original holder or their permitted assigns, the underlying warrants (i) may be exercised on a cashless basis, (ii) are not subject to redemption and (iii) with respect to private warrants held by Cowen Investments, will not be exercisable more than five years after the Effective Date. In addition, the Private Units (and the securities underlying the Private Units) will, subject to certain limited exceptions, be subject to transfer restrictions until after the completion of our initial Business Combination.

 

We paid a total of $3,450,000 underwriting discounts and commissions and $564,101 for other costs and expenses related to the Initial Public Offering. After deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and the offering expenses, the total net proceeds from our Initial Public Offering, including the full exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, and the Private Placement was $175,660,899, of which $174,225,000 was placed in the Trust Account.

 

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For a description of the use of the proceeds generated in our Initial Public Offering, see Part I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

On August 13, 2020, the parties entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, (“Amendment No. 1”), by and among Monocle Acquisition Corporation, Monocle Holdings Inc., AerSale Corp., Monocle Merger Sub 1 Inc., Monocle Merger Sub 2 LLC, and Leonard Green & Partners, L.P., in its capacity as the Holder Representative. Under Amendment No. 1, the Termination Date (as defined in the Merger Agreement) was extended to September 30, 2020.

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

No.   Description of Exhibit
2.1   Amendment No. 1 to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 13, 2020, by and among Monocle Acquisition Corporation, Monocle Holdings Inc., AerSale Corp., Monocle Merger Sub 1 Inc., Monocle Merger Sub 2 LLC, and Leonard Green & Partners, L.P., in its capacity as the Holder Representative
3.1   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (1)
3.2   Bylaws (2)
31.1*   Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15(d)-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2*   Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15(d)-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1**   Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2**   Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS*   XBRL Instance Document
101.CAL*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.SCH*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.DEF*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
101.PRE*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

* Filed herewith.
** Furnished.
(1) Previously filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 12, 2019 and incorporated by reference herein.
(2) Previously filed as an exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on November 19, 2018 and incorporated by reference herein.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  MONOCLE ACQUISITION CORPORATION
     
Date: August 13, 2020   /s/ Eric J. Zahler
  Name: Eric J. Zahler
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer
    (Principal Executive Officer) 
     
Date: August 13, 2020   /s/ Richard J. Townsend
  Name: Richard J. Townsend
  Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

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